Real grocery prices, 2026
Vegan vs Vegetarian Cost: Real Grocery Bills Compared (2026)
The headline: whole-food vegan eating is among the cheapest diets in the world. Processed vegan substitutes are among the most expensive. Here is exactly where the money goes.
Three-Tier Monthly Cost Comparison
Lentils, beans, rice, oats, seasonal vegetables, fruit, tofu, nuts, seeds. The cheapest sustainable diet available.
As above plus dairy (milk, yogurt, cheese) and eggs. Slightly more expensive but nutritionally complete without supplements.
Relies on Beyond Meat, Impossible products, Oatly, Violife, Miyoko's, and other premium substitutes. Convenient but costly.
Price Per 20g of Protein: The Real Comparison
Protein cost is one of the most useful ways to compare food value. Here is how common vegan, vegetarian, and conventional protein sources compare on cost per 20g of protein (a typical single serving):
| Food | Protein per 100g | Approx. Price per 100g | Cost per 20g protein | Diet type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dried lentils | 26g | $0.22 | $0.17 | Vegan |
| Dried chickpeas | 19g | $0.20 | $0.21 | Vegan |
| Canned black beans | 8.9g | $0.18 | $0.40 | Vegan |
| Firm tofu | 8g | $0.40 | $1.00 | Vegan |
| Tempeh | 19g | $0.80 | $0.84 | Vegan |
| Edamame (frozen) | 11g | $0.45 | $0.82 | Vegan |
| Peanut butter | 25g | $0.30 | $0.24 | Vegan |
| Hemp seeds | 32g | $1.20 | $0.75 | Vegan |
| Beyond Burger patty | 20g | $2.50 | $2.50 | Vegan (processed) |
| Eggs (large) | 13g | $0.35/egg | $0.54 | Vegetarian |
| Greek yogurt (plain) | 10g | $0.40/100g | $0.80 | Vegetarian |
| Cheddar cheese | 25g | $0.70/100g | $0.56 | Vegetarian |
| Chicken breast | 31g | $0.55/100g | $0.35 | Omnivore |
| Ground beef 80/20 | 17g | $0.65/100g | $0.76 | Omnivore |
Sample Weekly Grocery Lists with 2026 Prices
Budget Tips by Diet Type
Buy dried, not canned
Dried lentils and beans cost 60-70% less than canned. They take more time (soaking overnight) but are far more economical. Dried chickpeas: $0.20/100g vs canned: $0.55/100g.
Shop ethnic grocery stores
Asian and South Asian grocery stores stock tofu, tempeh, edamame, and large bags of rice, lentils, and spices at significantly lower prices than mainstream supermarkets.
Buy frozen vegetables
Frozen vegetables are nutritionally equivalent to fresh and cost 50-70% less. Frozen spinach, edamame, broccoli, and peas are pantry staples for budget plant-based eating.
Skip the vegan substitutes
Beyond Burger, Violife, and Oatly add substantial cost. Treat them as occasional treats, not staples. Real food -- tofu, tempeh, beans -- provides better nutrition at a fraction of the cost.